Buku Lotsogolera Wodwala pa Zotanuka za Orthodontic: Momwe Amayendetsera Mano Anu ndi Chifukwa Chake Kutsatira Malamulo Ndikofunikira

Paulendo wopita ku kumwetulira kwangwiro, mabulaketi ndi mawaya ndi theka la nkhondo.Ma elastiki a mano, nthawi zambiri amatchedwamikanda ya rabara ya orthodontic, ndi akatswiri osatchuka a mano owongolera. Ngakhale kuti mawaya amalumikiza mano mkati mwa chipika, ma elastiki amapereka mphamvu yolumikizira yofunikira kuti igwirizane ndi nsagwada zapamwamba ndi zapansi.

Amadziwika bwino kutielasitiki yapakati pa maxillary, zigawo izi za digiri ya zamankhwala zimapangidwa kuti zigwiritse ntchito mphamvu yokhazikika m'njira zinazake. Malinga ndi miyezo ya zamankhwala ya orthodontic, mikanda iyi imathandizira "mphamvu yolumikizirana," yomwe ndi njira yayikulu yowongolera malocclusions (kusagwirizana kwa kulumala). Popanda kupsinjika komwe kumaperekedwa ndi apamwamba kwambiri.mikanda ya rabara ya orthodontic, kukonza mavuto monga kuluma kwambiri, kuluma pansi pa thupi, kapena kuluma pa crossbite kungakhale kovuta kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zokhazikika zokha.

Kufotokozera Zigawo Zazikulu za Chithandizo Chokhazikika

• Zipangizo:Kawirikawiri amapangidwa ndirabara ya orthodontic ya kalasi yachipatalakapena latex yapamwamba kwambiri. Kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto la kukhudzidwa ndi khungu,elasitiki ya mano yopanda latexndi muyezo wamakampani kuti apewe kukhudzana ndi ziwengo.
• Cholinga:Kupereka mphamvu "yogwira ntchito" yofunikiraelastiki zowongolera kulumakugwira ntchito kudutsa ma arches a maxillary (apamwamba) ndi mandibular (apansi).
• Kuyeza Mphamvu:Imayesedwa mu ma ounces (oz) kapena magalamu (g), kuyimira mphamvu yomwe imachitika pamene mkanda watambasulidwa kufika pamlingo wokhazikika katatu kuposa kukula kwake.

Kodi Ma Elastics a Mano Amakonza Bwanji Overbite Kapena Underbite?

Kapangidwe kaelastiki zowongolera kulumadalirani momwe mafupa amagwirira ntchito pokonzanso mafupa. Dokotala wa mano akagwira elastic kuchokera ku galu wapamwamba kupita ku molar yapansi, kupsinjika kosalekeza kumalimbikitsa ntchito ya maselo mu nsagwada, zomwe zimathandiza mano kusintha kukhala otseka bwino.

Kalasi Yachiwiri vs Kalasi Yachitatu Zotanuka: Kuyerekeza kwa Kapangidwe

Kuti mumvetse momwe chithandizo chanu chikuyendera, ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda.elasitiki yapakati pa maxillary.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yeniyenimilingo ya mphamvu yotanuka ya orthodontic, dokotala wanu akhoza kusintha vekitala ya kayendedwe. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kulondola kumenekuzotchinga manoamaonedwa ngati "injini" ya gawo lokonzanso mu chithandizo cha orthodontic.

Chifukwa Chiyani Dokotala Wanga Wa Mano Amagwiritsa Ntchito Zotanuka Zosiyanasiyana?

Ngati munayang'anapo thumba lanu la mikanda ya rabara, mutha kuwona mayina monga "Fox," "Kalulu," kapena "Bear," pamodzi ndi miyeso mongaMa elastiki a orthodontic a mainchesi 3/16Izi si zachilendo; zikuyimira zofunikira zaukadaulo zomwe zimafunikira pa magawo osiyanasiyana a kuyenda kwa dzino.

Masamu a Kukangana

Mphamvu yomwe gululo limagwiritsa ntchito imachokera ku kukula kwake ndi makulidwe a chinthucho (makulidwe a khoma).

1. M'mimba mwake:Kukula kofala kumaphatikizapo 1/8", 3/16", 1/4", 5/16", ndi 3/8".
2. Miyezo ya Mphamvu:Yogawidwa m'magulu monga Yopepuka (pafupifupi 2.5 oz), Yapakatikati (pafupifupi 4.5 oz), ndi Yolemera (pafupifupi 6.5 oz).

Mwachitsanzo,Zotanuka za orthodontic za mainchesi 3/16Zimapereka mphamvu zambiri kuposa chingwe cha mainchesi 5/16 chikatambasulidwa pakati pa mfundo ziwiri zomwezo. Kugwiritsa ntchito kukula kolakwika kungathe kuletsa kupita patsogolo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri zomwe zingawononge mizu ya dzino (kunyowa kwa mizu).

Kodi chingachitike n'chiyani ngati ndayiwala kuvala zotanuka zanga za orthodontic kwa tsiku limodzi?

Kusasinthasintha ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri panthawi yovala zotanuka za bracesKusuntha mano kumafuna "kupanikizika kopepuka nthawi zonse." Mukachotsa ma elastiki anu, mano amayamba "kubwerera m'mbuyo" kapena kubwerera ku malo awo oyambirira nthawi yomweyo.

Lamulo la "Tsiku Limodzi Lopuma, Masiku Awiri Obwerera"

Mu gulu la akatswiri odziwa mano, nthawi zambiri amati tsiku lililonse mumasowa kuvala zovala zanu.mikanda ya rabara ya orthodontic, zimatenga masiku awiri kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito nthawi zonse kuti zibwezeretse nthaka yomwe yatayika.

• Kuchedwa kwa Zamoyo:Maselo okonzanso mafupa (ma osteoclast ndi ma osteoblasts) amatenga nthawi kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito.
• Kusayenda bwino kwa chithandizo:Kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa mano kumabweretsa "kugwedezeka" kwa mano, zomwe zimalepheretsa fupa kukhazikika.
• Nthawi Yowonjezera:Odwala omwe satsatira malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito kwa maola 22+ nthawi zambiri amaona kuti nthawi yawo ya chithandizo imawonjezeka ndi miyezi 6 mpaka 12.

Kodi Ndingawonjezere Ma Elastics Kuti Ndisunthe Mano Anga Mofulumira?

Ndi malingaliro olakwika pakati pa odwala kuti kuvala mikanda iwiri m'malo mwa imodzi "kungathandize" kuti ntchitoyi ichitike mwachangu. Izi sizongopeka komanso ndizoopsa.

Chifukwa chiyani kuwirikiza kawiri kuli koopsa:

• Mphamvu Yopitirira Muyeso:Kuwirikiza kawiri mipiringidzo kumapanga mphamvu "yolemera" yomwe ligament ya periodontal silingathe kuigwira.
• Kuletsa Kuyenda kwa Magazi:Kupanikizika kwambiri kungalepheretse magazi kupita ku ziwalo zothandizira dzino.
• Kuwonongeka kwa Muzu:Zingayambitse kuti mizu ya mano ifupike (resorption), zomwe zimafooketsa mano kwamuyaya.
• Mayendedwe Osayembekezereka:Mphamvu yochulukirapo imatha kukoka mano m'njira zomwe dokotala wa mano sanafune, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti manowo ayambe kuluma.

Nthawi zonse tsatirani zomwe mukufunamilingo ya mphamvu yotanuka ya orthodonticzomwe zalembedwa ndi katswiri wanu.

Njira Zabwino Kwambiri Zogwiritsira Ntchito Zotanuka za Mano Moyenera

Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndiye chinsinsi chochepetserakupweteka kwa ma orthodontic bandsndi kuonetsetsa kuti zotsatira zake ndi zabwino. Tsatirani njira izi zaukadaulo kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino:

Buku Lothandizira Pang'onopang'ono

1. Sambani manja anu:Ukhondo ndi wofunika kwambiri kuti tipewe kulowetsa mabakiteriya mkamwa.
2. Dziwani Zingwe:Gwiritsani ntchito galasi kuti mupeze "lug" kapena mbedza yeniyeni pa mabulaketi anu.
3. Kuchokera Kutsogolo Kupita Kumbuyo:Kawirikawiri zimakhala zosavuta kugwira kaye elastic pa dzino lakutsogolo (monga galu) kenako n’kulitambasula kupita ku molar.
4. Gwiritsani ntchito Chida Choyika Chokhazikika:Ngati mukuvutika kufika pa malo oyambira kumbuyo, gwiritsani ntchitochida cholumikizira chokhazikika cha braceskuonetsetsa kuti gululo lili pamalo abwino.
5. Yang'anani Galasi:Onetsetsani kuti mkandawo sunapindike, chifukwa mkanda wopindika ungathe kukanikiza mosagwirizana ndikuthyoka mosavuta.

Kusamalira Chitonthozo: Kuthana ndi Kupweteka ndi Kukwiya

Ndi zachibadwa kuonakupweteka kwa ma orthodontic bandsmkati mwa maola 48 mpaka 72 oyamba a mphamvu yatsopano. Izi zikusonyeza kuti mano akuyenda.

• Musasiye Kuvala:Njira yachangu yothanirana ndi ululu ndikusunga ma elastiki mkati. Kuwatulutsa ndikuwabwezeretsa kumabweretsa ululu wa "kusiya kuyambiranso".
• Chithandizo cha Chimfine:Kumwa madzi ozizira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito paketi ya ayezi pa nsagwada kungathandize kuchepetsa mitsempha yamagazi ndikuchepetsa kutupa.
• Zakudya Zofewa:Sinthani kudya zakudya zofewa masiku oyamba a gawo latsopano lolimba.
• Yang'anani Zosankha Zopanda Latex:Ngati mukumva kutupa kapena kuyabwa komwe kumachitika m'dera lanu, mungafunikeelasitiki ya mano yopanda latexchifukwa cha ziwengo.

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Ma Elastics a Mano

Kodi ndiyenera kusintha kangati mikanda yanga ya rabara ya mano?

Muyenera kusinthazotchinga manoKatatu mpaka kanayi patsiku. Latex kapena zinthu zopangidwa zimataya kulimba kwake ndi "kutopa" patatha maola angapo atatambasulidwa m'kamwa mofunda komanso monyowa. Kusintha mankhwalawa mukatha kudya kumatsimikizira kuti mphamvuyo imakhalabe yokhazikika komanso yogwira ntchito.

Kodi ndingadye nditavala ma elastiki anga a orthodontic?

Ngakhale odwala ena amatha kudya zokhwasula-khwasula zofewa zokhala ndi ma elastiki, nthawi zambiri amalangizidwa kuti azichotsedwe panthawi ya chakudya. Izi zimaletsa kuti mipiringidzo isaduke kapena kumeza. Komabe, muyenera kuzisintha nthawi yomweyo mukatsuka mano anu kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino.nthawi yovala zotanuka za braces.

Kodi ndizoopsa ngati ndameza mwangozi chopukutira mano?

Ayi.Rabala ya orthodontic ya kalasi yachipatalaSi poizoni. Ngati mwangozi mwameza mkanda, udzadutsa m'mimba mwanu popanda kuvulaza. Ingosinthani ndi watsopano mwamsanga.

Kodi ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ngati mipiringidzo ya rabara yatha?

Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu wa mano nthawi yomweyo. Chifukwaelastiki zowongolera kulumaAmafunika kusinthasintha kwa maola 24 pa tsiku, masiku 7 pa sabata, ngakhale masiku ochepa popanda iwo kungayambitse mavuto aakulu. Musayese kugwiritsa ntchito mipiringidzo ya rabara yosasuntha, chifukwa si yapamwamba kwambiri kwa madokotala ndipo imapereka mphamvu yolakwika.

N’chifukwa chiyani ma elastiki ena ali ndi mayina a nyama?

Mayina a nyama ndi njira yokhazikika yolembera yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga kuti athandize odwala kukumbukira kukula ndi mphamvu zawo. Mwachitsanzo, "Fox" nthawi zonse imayimira1/4 inchi, 4.5 ozIzi zimateteza chisokonezo ndipo zimaonetsetsa kuti wodwalayo nthawi zonse amalamula kuti alowe m'malo mwake moyenera.