Kupita patsogolo kwatsopano mu orthodontics: Maunyolo atatu a rabara amathandiza pa chithandizo cholondola komanso chogwira mtima cha orthodontics

Malire a Makampani
Posachedwapa, chipangizo chatsopano chothandizira mano - unyolo wa rabara wamitundu itatu - chakopa chidwi chachikulu m'munda wa mankhwala akamwa. Chinthu chatsopanochi, chopangidwa ndi wopanga zida za mano wodziwika bwino, chikusintha momwe chithandizo cha mano chachikhalidwe chimayendera kudzera mu njira yapadera yolembera mitundu.

Kodi unyolo wa rabara wa mitundu itatu ndi chiyani?
Unyolo wa rabara wamitundu itatu ndi chipangizo cholumikizira chamankhwala chopangidwa ndi mitundu yofiira, yachikasu, ndi yabuluu. Monga chinthu chosinthidwa cha mphete zachikhalidwe za ligature, sichimangosunga ntchito yoyambira yokonza mawaya ndi mabulaketi, komanso chimapereka malangizo ochiritsira osavuta kwa madokotala ndi odwala kudzera mu njira yowongolera mitundu.

Kusanthula kwa Ubwino Waukulu
1. Muyezo watsopano wa chithandizo cholondola
(1) Mtundu uliwonse umagwirizana ndi kusinthasintha kosiyana, komwe kufiira kumayimira mphamvu yolimba yokoka (150-200g), chikasu chimayimira mphamvu yapakati (100-150g), ndi buluu kumayimira mphamvu yowala (50-100g)
(2) Deta yachipatala ikuwonetsa kuti mutagwiritsa ntchito njira yamitundu itatu, kuchuluka kwa zolakwika pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya orthodontic kumachepetsedwa ndi 42%

2. Kupita patsogolo kwatsopano pakupeza matenda ndi kugwira ntchito bwino kwa chithandizo
(1) Nthawi yapakati ya opaleshoni imodzi ya madokotala yachepetsedwa ndi 35%
(2) Kuonjezera liwiro lozindikira milandu yotsatira ndi 60%
(3) Yoyenera makamaka milandu yovuta yokhala ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana a mano

3. Kusamalira odwala mwanzeru
(1) Onetsani bwino kupita patsogolo kwa chithandizo kudzera mu kusintha kwa mtundu
(2) Kutsatira malamulo a odwala kwawonjezeka ndi 55%
(3) Malangizo olondola kwambiri oyeretsera pakamwa (monga "malo ofiira ayenera kutsukidwa motsindika")

Mkhalidwe Wofunsira Zachipatala
Pulofesa Wang, Mtsogoleri wa Mano ku Peking Union Medical College Dental Hospital, adanenanso kuti kuyambitsidwa kwa maunyolo atatu a rabara kumathandiza gulu lathu kuwongolera bwino momwe mano amayendera. Makamaka pa milandu yomwe imafuna kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, njira yowongolera mitundu imachepetsa kwambiri zovuta zogwirira ntchito.
Katswiri wa chipatala cha mano chapamwamba ku Shanghai akuwonetsa kuti atagwiritsa ntchito njira yamitundu itatu:
(1) Chiwerengero cha anthu omwe adasintha maganizo awo poyamba chawonjezeka ndi 28%
(2) Nthawi yapakati ya chithandizo imafupikitsidwa ndi miyezi 2-3
(3) Kukhutitsidwa kwa odwala kufika pa 97%

Chiyembekezo cha Msika
Malinga ndi mabungwe ofufuza za mafakitale, chifukwa cha kufalikira kwa njira zochizira mano za digito, zinthu zothandizira mwanzeru monga unyolo wa rabara wamitundu itatu zidzakhala ndi gawo loposa 30% pamsika m'zaka zitatu zikubwerazi. Pakadali pano, opanga ena akupanga mitundu yozindikira mwanzeru yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mapulogalamu, omwe amatha kusanthula momwe unyolo wa rabara ulili kudzera m'makamera a foni yam'manja.

Ndemanga ya Akatswiri
Izi sizikungowonjezera zinthu zokha, komanso kupita patsogolo kwa mfundo za chithandizo cha mano, "anatero Pulofesa Li wochokera ku Komiti ya Orthodontic ya Chinese Stomatological Association." Dongosolo la mitundu itatu lakwaniritsa kuyang'anira bwino njira yochizira, ndikutsegula njira yatsopano ya mano olondola.