Ukadaulo wa mano odzipangira okha

Ukadaulo wa mano odzipangira okha: wogwira ntchito bwino, womasuka, komanso wolondola, womwe ukutsogolera njira yatsopano yowongolera mano

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo wa orthodontic, njira zodzikonzera zokha pang'onopang'ono zakhala chisankho chodziwika bwino kwa odwala okalamba chifukwa cha zabwino zake zazikulu. Poyerekeza ndi mabracket achitsulo achikhalidwe, mabracket odzitseka okha amagwiritsa ntchito malingaliro atsopano, omwe ali ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri pofupikitsa nthawi ya chithandizo, kukonza chitonthozo, ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa maulendo obwerezabwereza, ndipo akukondedwa kwambiri ndi madokotala a mano ndi odwala.

1. Kugwira ntchito bwino kwa mano komanso nthawi yochepa yochizira
Mabulaketi achikhalidwe amafuna kugwiritsa ntchito ma ligatures kapena ma rabara kuti akonze waya wa arch, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mano azikangana kwambiri komanso zimakhudza liwiro la kuyenda kwa dzino. Ndipo mabulaketi odzitsekera okha amagwiritsa ntchito ma sliding cover plates kapena ma spring clips m'malo mwa zida zomangira mano, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kukana kwa mano ndikupangitsa kuti mano aziyenda bwino. Kafukufuku wazachipatala wasonyeza kuti odwala omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mabulaketi odzitsekera okha amatha kufupikitsa nthawi yokonza mano ndi miyezi 3-6, makamaka yoyenera odwala akuluakulu omwe akufuna kufulumizitsa njira yokonza mano kapena ophunzira omwe ali ndi nkhawa pamaphunziro.

2. Kutonthoza bwino komanso kuchepetsa kusasangalala pakamwa
Waya wa zingwe za m'mabokosi achikhalidwe amatha kukwiyitsa mosavuta mucosa wa mkamwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zilonda ndi ululu. Kapangidwe ka zingwe zodzitsekera zokha ndi kosalala, popanda kufunika kwa zigawo zina za zingwe, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri kukangana kwa minofu yofewa komanso zimathandizira kwambiri kuvala bwino. Odwala ambiri anena kuti zingwe zodzitsekera zokha zimakhala ndi kumva pang'ono kwa thupi lachilendo komanso nthawi yochepa yozolowera, makamaka yoyenera anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la ululu.

3. Kutsatira nthawi yayitali kuti musunge nthawi ndi ndalama
Chifukwa cha njira yodzitsekera yokha ya bracket yodzitsekera yokha, kukhazikika kwa waya wa archwire kumakhala kokhazikika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti madokotala azitha kusintha mosavuta panthawi yoyendera odwala. Ma bracket achikhalidwe nthawi zambiri amafunika kuyendera odwala masabata anayi aliwonse, pomwe ma bracket odzitsekera okha amatha kuwonjezera nthawi yoyendera odwala mpaka masabata 6-8, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa nthawi zomwe odwala amapita kuchipatala komanso kubwera, makamaka oyenera ogwira ntchito m'maofesi kapena ophunzira omwe amaphunzira kunja kwa mzinda.

4. Kuwongolera bwino kayendedwe ka dzino, koyenera milandu yovuta
Kapangidwe ka mabulaketi odzitsekera okha kamapangitsa madokotala a mano kulamulira bwino kayendedwe ka mano ka magawo atatu, makamaka koyenera pazochitika zovuta monga kukonza mano ochotsa mano, kutseka mano kwambiri, komanso kutsekeka kwa mano. Kuphatikiza apo, mabulaketi ena odzitsekera okha apamwamba (monga kudzitsekera okha komanso kudzitsekera okha) amatha kusintha njira yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu malinga ndi magawo osiyanasiyana owongolera kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu ya mano.

5. Kutsuka mano pakamwa n'kosavuta ndipo kumachepetsa chiopsezo cha kuwola kwa mano
Waya wa zingwe za m'mabokosi achikhalidwe umatha kusonkhanitsa zotsalira za chakudya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuyeretsa kukhale kovuta. Kapangidwe ka chikwama chodzitsekera chokha ndi kosavuta, kumachepetsa kutsuka ngodya zofewa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti odwala azitsuka ndikugwiritsa ntchito ulusi wa mano mosavuta, komanso kumathandiza kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda a gingivitis ndi kuwola kwa mano.
Pakadali pano, ukadaulo wodzitsekera wokha wakhala ukugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'dziko muno komanso padziko lonse lapansi, zomwe zakhala chisankho chofunikira kwambiri kwa akatswiri amakono ochiza mano. Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti odwala azifunsana ndi katswiri wa mano asanalandire chithandizo cha mano ndikusankha njira yoyenera kwambiri yochizira kutengera momwe mano awo alili kuti apeze zotsatira zabwino. Ndi kupititsa patsogolo kwaukadaulo, mabuloko odzitsekera okha akuyembekezeka kubweretsa zokumana nazo zowongolera bwino komanso zomasuka kwa odwala ambiri mtsogolo.